【毎日５分！ホンマでっか！？英語NEWS！】2014_03_29 エナジードリンクは体に悪い！？
【毎日５分！ホンマでっか！？英語NEWS！】2014_03_29 エナジードリンクは体に悪い！？
エナジードリンクって確かに元気が出るような気がしますが、
実は体に悪いんですよね。。。
報告を見てみましょう。
【質問大募集中】
【毎週３０分！ホンマでっか！？英語NEWS！】では、
質問を大募集中です。
質問の内容は、恋愛に関するものや英語に関するものまで
大丈夫ですｗ
メルマガ内で、バッチリお答えします！
（全ての質問に対応できるとは限りません。）
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■■【ホンマでっか！？英語NEWS！】 2014_03_29
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・このメルマガを読むと、海外の様々なホンマでっか！？
な記事を読むことができ、恋愛に関する知識を深めることができます。
また、ついでに英語の勉強ができます（←こっちメインですｗ）
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■■1.原文
■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
(Energy drinks 'increase the risk of mental health problems
and drug and alcohol abuse')
(1)
Students prone to depression - and those who smoke
marijuana or drink alcohol - are more likely to
consume energy drinks, say Canadian experts
Study comes after teenager's heart stopped three
times from binge drinking Jayde Dinsdale drank 10
Jagerbombs mixed with Red Bull
(2)
Energy drinks can lead to mental health problems
and drug and alcohol abuse in teenagers, researchers
have warned.
Their findings have been published just a day after
it emerged a teenager's heart stopped three times after
downing 10 Jagerbombs mixed with Red Bull.
Jayde Dinsdale, 18, was drinking the Jagermeister
spirit and energy drink shooter, which cost ￡2.20 for
two, on a night out with friends, in Yeovil, Somerset.
(3)
But as the alcohol wore off, the high levels of caffeine
in her system took control of her heart rate -
causing it to accelerate dangerously out of control,
medics have since said.
(4)
She suffered three heart attacks and temporarily 'died'
on her bathroom floor after she downed ten high-caffeine
Jagerbombs on a 'two-for-one' promotion night.
(5)
The new research, published in the journal Preventive
Medicine, found that students prone to depression -
and those who smoke marijuana or drink alcohol - are
more likely to consume energy drinks.
(6)
Among the 8,210 high school students surveyed, nearly
two thirds reported using energy drinks at least once
in the past year, with more than one in five consuming
them once or more per month.
(7)
And worryingly, it was the younger high school students
who were more likely to consume energy drinks than older ones.
(8)
Last month researchers at the University of Michigan
reported that teenagers who drink energy drinks are
much more likely to also drink alcohol and use drugs.
They are also more likely to start smoking.
(9)
They suggested this could be because teenagers who are
‘sensation-seekers’ or ‘risk orientated’ are more
likely to drink energy drinks.
(10)
In turn, having these character traits means they are
also more likely to experiment with other substances.
(11)
Energy drinks have been associated with a number of
negative health effects, including cardiovascular symptoms,
sleep impairment and nervousness and nausea.
The side effects are caused by the beverages' high
concentration of caffeine.
(12)
Study author Dr Sunday Azagba said: 'Marketing campaigns
appear designed to entice youth and young adults.
It's a dangerous combination, especially for those at an
increased risk for substance abuse.'
(13)
The researchers from the University of Waterloo and
Dalhousie University in Canada, are calling for limits
on teens' access to the drinks and reduction in the
amount of the caffeine in each can.
(14)
Dr Azagba said: 'The trends we are seeing are more than
cause for concern, particularly because of the high rate
of consumption among teenagers.
(15)
'These drinks appeal to young people because of their
temporary benefits like increased alertness, improved
mood and enhanced mental and physical energy.'
(16)
In recent years energy drink sales have skyrocketed,
with sales predicted to reach $20 billion in 2013 in
the United States alone.
(17)
Dr Azagba said: 'In our opinion, at the very least steps
should be taken to limit teens' access to energy drinks.'
(18)
She added there was also a need to increase public awareness
and education about the potential harms of these drinks and
to minimise the amount of caffeine available in each drink.
(19)
'This won't eliminate the problem entirely, but steps like
these can help mitigate harm that appears to be associated
with consumption of these drinks.
(20)
'This is something we need to take seriously. Change won't
happen without a concerted effort.
(21)
The study was based on data from the 2012 Student Drug
Use Survey, consisting of a representative sample of
junior and senior high school students from three
provinces in Atlantic Canada.
■■■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
■■2.ポイント単語和訳
■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
(Energy drinks 'increase the [risk:危険] of mental health
problems and drug and alcohol [abuse:乱用]')
(1)
Students [prone to:生じやすい] [depression:鬱] - and
those who smoke marijuana or drink alcohol - are more
likely to [consume:消費する] energy drinks, say Canadian
[experts:専門家] Study comes after teenager's heart
stopped three times from [binge:飲み過ぎ] drinking
Jayde Dinsdale drank 10 Jagerbombs mixed with Red Bull
(2)
Energy drinks can lead to [mental:精神的] health problems
and drug and alcohol [abuse:乱用] in teenagers, researchers
have warned.
Their findings have been published just a day after
it emerged a teenager's heart stopped three times after
[downing:一気飲み] 10 Jagerbombs mixed with Red Bull.
Jayde Dinsdale, 18, was drinking the Jagermeister
[spirit:アルコール] and energy drink shooter, which
cost ￡2.20 for two, on a night out with friends,
in Yeovil, Somerset.
(3)
But as the alcohol [wore off:疲れさせる], the high levels
of caffeine in her system took [control:制御] of her
[heart rate:心拍数] - causing it to [accelerate:加速させる]
dangerously out of control, [medics:医者] have since said.
(4)
She suffered three heart attacks and [temporarily:一時的な]
'died' on her bathroom floor after she downed ten
high-caffeine Jagerbombs on a '[two-for-one':1つの値段で2つ買える]
promotion night.
(5)
The new [research:研究], published in the journal
Preventive Medicine, found that students prone to depression -
and those who smoke marijuana or drink alcohol - are
more likely to consume energy drinks.
(6)
Among the 8,210 [high school:高校生] students surveyed,
nearly [two thirds:2/3] reported using energy drinks
[at least:少なくとも] once in the past year, with more
than one in five consuming them once or more per month.
(7)
And [worryingly:心配である], it was the younger high
school students who were more likely to consume energy
drinks than older ones.
(8)
Last month researchers at the University of Michigan
reported that teenagers who drink energy drinks are
much more likely to also drink alcohol and use drugs.
They are also more likely to start [smoking:喫煙].
(9)
They suggested this could be because teenagers who are
‘[sensation-seekers:刺激追求]’ or ‘[risk orientated:リスク志向]’
are more likely to drink energy drinks.
(10)
[In turn:同様に], having these character [traits:特徴]
means they are also more likely to [experiment:試す]
with other [substances:物質].
(11)
Energy drinks have been [associated with:混ざった] a
number of [negative:負の] health effects, including
cardiovascular [symptoms:症状], [sleep impairment:不眠]
and [nervousness:神経過敏] and [nausea:吐き気].
The side effects are caused by the beverages' [high
concentration of caffeine:高濃度カフェイン].
(12)
Study [author:著作者] Dr Sunday Azagba said: 'Marketing
campaigns appear designed to [entice:そそのかす] youth
and young adults.
It's a dangerous combination, [especially:特に] for
those at an increased risk for substance abuse.'
(13)
The researchers from the University of Waterloo and
Dalhousie University in Canada, are [calling for:要求する]
limits on teens' access to the drinks and reduction in the
[amount:量] of the caffeine in each can.
(14)
Dr Azagba said: 'The [trends:傾向] we are seeing are
more than [cause:原因] for concern, particularly because
of the [high rate:高頻度] of consumption among teenagers.
(15)
'These drinks appeal to young people because of their
[temporary:一時的な] benefits like increased [alertness:覚醒],
improved mood and [enhanced:高める] mental and physical
energy.'
(16)
In recent years energy drink sales have [skyrocketed:うなぎ昇り],
with sales [predicted to:予想する] reach $20 billion in 2013
in the United States [alone:単独で].
(17)
Dr Azagba said: 'In our [opinion:意見], [at the very least
steps:最低でも] should be taken to limit teens' access to
energy drinks.'
(18)
She added there was also a need to increase public
[awareness:注意] and [education:教育] about the potential
[harms:危害] of these drinks and to [minimise:少なくする]
the amount of caffeine [available:入手できる] in each drink.
(19)
'This won't eliminate the problem [entirely:全て], but
steps like these can help [mitigate:和らげる] harm that
appears to be [associated with:～と共に] consumption
of these drinks.
(20)
'This is something we need to take [seriously:真剣に].
Change won't happen without a [concerted:協力した] effort.
(21)
The study was based on data from the 2012 Student Drug
Use Survey, consisting of a [representative:代表] sample
of junior and senior high school students from three
[provinces:州] in Atlantic Canada.
■■■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
■■3.英文区切り
■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
(Energy drinks 'increase the [risk:危険] of mental health
problems and drug and alcohol [abuse:乱用]')
(1)
Students /
[prone to:生じやすい] [depression:鬱] /
- and those /
who smoke marijuana /
or drink alcohol - /
are more likely to /
[consume:消費する] energy drinks, /
say Canadian [experts:専門家] Study /
comes after teenager's heart stopped three times /
from [binge:飲み過ぎ] drinking /
Jayde Dinsdale /
drank 10 Jagerbombs /
mixed with Red Bull.
(2)
Energy drinks /
can lead to /
[mental:精神的] health problems /
and drug and alcohol [abuse:乱用] /
in teenagers, /
researchers have warned.
Their findings /
have been published /
just a day /
after it emerged /
a teenager's heart stopped three times /
after [downing:一気飲み] /
10 Jagerbombs /
mixed with Red Bull.
Jayde Dinsdale, 18, /
was drinking /
the Jagermeister /
[spirit:アルコール] and energy drink shooter, /
which cost ￡2.20 for two, /
on a night /
out with friends, /
in Yeovil, Somerset.
(3)
But as the alcohol /
[wore off:疲れさせる], /
the high levels of caffeine /
in her system /
took [control:制御] of her [heart rate:心拍数] /
- causing it to [accelerate:加速させる] /
dangerously out of control, /
[medics:医者] have since said.
(4)
She suffered /
three heart attacks and [temporarily:一時的な] 'died' /
on her bathroom floor /
after she downed ten high-caffeine Jagerbombs /
on a '[two-for-one':1つの値段で2つ買える] promotion night.
(5)
The new [research:研究], /
published in the journal Preventive Medicine, /
found that /
students prone to depression - /
and those /
who smoke marijuana or drink alcohol - /
are more likely to /
consume energy drinks.
(6)
Among the 8,210 [high school:高校生] students /
surveyed, /
nearly [two thirds:2/3] /
reported /
using energy drinks /
[at least:少なくとも] once in the past year, /
with more than one in five /
consuming them /
once or more per month.
(7)
And [worryingly:心配である], /
it was the younger high school students /
who were more likely to /
consume energy drinks /
than older ones.
(8)
Last month /
researchers /
at the University of Michigan /
reported that /
teenagers /
who drink energy drinks /
are much more likely to /
also drink alcohol /
and use drugs.
They are also /
more likely to /
start [smoking:喫煙].
(9)
They suggested /
this could be /
because teenagers /
who are /
‘[sensation-seekers:刺激追求]’ /
or ‘[risk orientated:リスク志向]’ /
are more likely to /
drink energy drinks.
(10)
[In turn:同様に], /
having these character [traits:特徴] /
means /
they are also /
more likely to [experiment:試す] /
with other [substances:物質].
(11)
Energy drinks /
have been [associated with:～をともにする] /
a number of [negative:負の] health effects, /
including cardiovascular [symptoms:症状], /
[sleep impairment:不眠]
and [nervousness:神経過敏]
and [nausea:吐き気].
The side effects /
are caused /
by the beverages' [high concentration of caffeine:高濃度カフェイン].
(12)
Study [author:著作者] /
Dr Sunday Azagba said: /
'Marketing campaigns /
appear designed /
to [entice:そそのかす] /
youth /
and young adults.
It's a dangerous combination, /
[especially:特に] for those /
at an increased risk for substance abuse.'
(13)
The researchers /
from the University of /
Waterloo and
Dalhousie University in Canada, /
are [calling for:要求する] /
limits /
on teens' access /
to the drinks /
and reduction /
in the [amount:量] /
of the caffeine /
in each can.
(14)
Dr Azagba said: /
'The [trends:傾向] /
we are seeing /
are more than [cause:原因] /
for concern, /
particularly /
because of the [high rate:高頻度] /
of consumption /
among teenagers.
(15)
'These drinks /
appeal to young people /
because of their [temporary:一時的な] benefits /
like increased [alertness:覚醒], /
improved mood /
and [enhanced:高める] mental /
and physical energy.'
(16)
In recent years /
energy drink sales /
have [skyrocketed:うなぎ昇り], /
with sales /
[predicted to:予想する] reach /
$20 billion in 2013 /
in the United States [alone:単独で].
(17)
Dr Azagba said: /
'In our [opinion:意見], /
[at the very least steps:最低でも] should be taken /
to limit teens' access /
to energy drinks.'
(18)
She added /
there was also /
a need /
to increase public [awareness:注意] /
and [education:教育] /
about the potential [harms:危害] /
of these drinks /
and to [minimise:少なくする] /
the amount of caffeine /
[available:入手できる] in each drink.
(19)
'This won't /
eliminate the problem [entirely:全て], /
but steps /
like these /
can help [mitigate:和らげる] harm that /
appears to be /
[associated with:～と共に] consumption /
of these drinks.
(20)
'This is something /
we need to /
take [seriously:真剣に].
Change won't happen /
without a [concerted:協力した] effort.
(21)
The study was /
based on data /
from the 2012 Student Drug Use Survey, /
consisting of /
a [representative:代表] sample /
of junior and senior high school students /
from three [provinces:州] in Atlantic Canada.
■■■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
■■4.対訳
■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
(Energy drinks 'increase the [risk:危険] of mental health
problems and drug and alcohol [abuse:乱用]')
アルコールの乱用の危険を増加させる)
(1)
Students /
[prone to:生じやすい] [depression:鬱] /
- and those /
who smoke marijuana /
or drink alcohol - /
are more likely to /
[consume:消費する] energy drinks, /
say Canadian [experts:専門家] Study /
comes after teenager's heart stopped three times /
from [binge:飲み過ぎ] drinking /
Jayde Dinsdale /
drank 10 Jagerbombs /
mixed with Red Bull.
(鬱になりやすく、マリファナを吸ったり、
アルコールを摂取する生徒は、エナジードリンク
を多く消費する傾向がある。)
(2)
Energy drinks /
can lead to /
[mental:精神的] health problems /
and drug and alcohol [abuse:乱用] /
in teenagers, /
researchers have warned.
10代の薬物やアルコールの乱用を導くと、
研究者は忠告している。)
Their findings /
have been published /
just a day /
after it emerged /
a teenager's heart stopped three times /
after [downing:一気飲み] /
10 Jagerbombs /
mixed with Red Bull.
10杯飲んだのち、3回心肺停止が起きた、
たった１日後に公開された。)
Jayde Dinsdale, 18, /
was drinking /
the Jagermeister /
[spirit:アルコール] and energy drink shooter, /
which cost ￡2.20 for two, /
on a night /
out with friends, /
in Yeovil, Somerset.
(18歳のJayde Dinsdaleは、アルコールとエナジードリンク
を混ぜた、2杯で2.20ポンドのジャガーボムを、夜、友達と
SomersetのYeovilに出かけ、飲んだ。)
(3)
But as the alcohol /
[wore off:疲れさせる], /
the high levels of caffeine /
in her system /
took [control:制御] of her [heart rate:心拍数] /
- causing it to [accelerate:加速させる] /
dangerously out of control, /
[medics:医者] have since said.
(しかし、アルコールが彼女を疲れさせ、
高濃度のカフェインが彼女の心拍数の制御を
失わせ、危険な領域まで加速させたと、医者は
述べた。)
(4)
She suffered /
three heart attacks and [temporarily:一時的な] 'died' /
on her bathroom floor /
after she downed ten high-caffeine Jagerbombs /
on a '[two-for-one':1つの値段で2つ買える] promotion night.
(彼女は、１杯の値段で２杯買える宣伝をしていた夜に、
高濃度カフェインジャガーボムを１０杯飲み、
バスルームの床で、３度の心臓発作と仮死状態に苦しめられた。。)
(5)
The new [research:研究], /
published in the journal Preventive Medicine, /
found that /
students prone to depression - /
and those /
who smoke marijuana or drink alcohol - /
are more likely to /
consume energy drinks.
(Preventive Medicine誌に掲載されたこの研究は、
アルコールを飲む生徒は、エナジードリンクを消費している
ことを発見した。)
(6)
Among the 8,210 [high school:高校生] students /
surveyed, /
nearly [two thirds:2/3] /
reported /
using energy drinks /
[at least:少なくとも] once in the past year, /
with more than one in five /
consuming them /
once or more per month.
(8,210の高校生を対象に調査を行い、約2/3が、
少なくとも過去１年に１度エナジードリンクを使っており、
そのうち５人に１人は、１か月に１度以上消費していると
報告している。)
(7)
And [worryingly:心配である], /
it was the younger high school students /
who were more likely to /
consume energy drinks /
than older ones.
(そして、若い高校生のほうが、年を取った高校生
よりも多くエナジードリンクを消費していることを
懸念していると述べた。)
(8)
Last month /
researchers /
at the University of Michigan /
reported that /
teenagers /
who drink energy drinks /
are much more likely to /
also drink alcohol /
and use drugs.
(先月、ミシガン大学の研究者は、エナジードリンクを飲んだ
１０代は、アルコールを飲んだり、ドラッグを使ったり
している確率が高いことを報告している。)
They are also /
more likely to /
start [smoking:喫煙].
(彼らは、また、喫煙を始める確率も
より高い。)
(9)
They suggested /
this could be /
because teenagers /
who are /
‘[sensation-seekers:刺激追求]’ /
or ‘[risk orientated:リスク志向]’ /
are more likely to /
drink energy drinks.
(彼らは、これは、刺激を追求する、
リスク志向の１０代は、エナジードリンクを飲む
傾向にある可能性があることを提案している。)
(10)
[In turn:同様に], /
having these character [traits:特徴] /
means /
they are also /
more likely to [experiment:試す] /
with other [substances:物質].
(同様に、これらの性格上の特性を持つことは、
その他の物質にも他社より試すことを意味している。)
(11)
Energy drinks /
have been [associated with:～をともにする] /
a number of [negative:負の] health effects, /
including cardiovascular [symptoms:症状], /
[sleep impairment:不眠]
and [nervousness:神経過敏]
and [nausea:吐き気].
(エナジードリンクは、心臓循環系の症状、不眠、神経過敏、
吐き気を含む、数多くの健康への負の影響を持っている。)
The side effects /
are caused /
by the beverages' [high concentration of caffeine:高濃度カフェイン].
(この副作用は高濃度カフェインによって引き起こされる。)
(12)
Study [author:著作者] /
Dr Sunday Azagba said: /
'Marketing campaigns /
appear designed /
to [entice:そそのかす] /
youth /
and young adults.
(この研究の著作者であるDr Sunday Azagbaは、
「魅力的なデザインのマーケティングキャンペーンが、
青年や若者をそそのかしている」述べた。)
It's a dangerous combination, /
[especially:特に] for those /
at an increased risk for substance abuse.'
(これは、特に、物質の乱用を増加させる点において、
危険な組み合わせである。)
(13)
The researchers /
from the University of /
Waterloo and
Dalhousie University in Canada, /
are [calling for:要求する] /
limits /
on teens' access /
to the drinks /
and reduction /
in the [amount:量] /
of the caffeine /
in each can.
(Water loo大学と、カナダのDalhousie大学からの
研究者は、１０代に対し制限を要求しおり、一つの
カンから摂取できるカフェインの量を減らすよう、
要求している。)
(14)
Dr Azagba said: /
'The [trends:傾向] /
we are seeing /
are more than [cause:原因] /
for concern, /
particularly /
because of the [high rate:高頻度] /
of consumption /
among teenagers.
(Dr Azagbaは、特に、１０代での高頻度の消費は、
この懸念の原因となる傾向が多い。)
(15)
'These drinks /
appeal to young people /
because of their [temporary:一時的な] benefits /
like increased [alertness:覚醒], /
improved mood /
and [enhanced:高める] mental /
and physical energy.'
(「これらのドリンクは、若い人々に、一時的な、
覚醒や、気分高揚、精神的、肉体的な活力を
高めさせることを売り込んでいる。」)
(16)
In recent years /
energy drink sales /
have [skyrocketed:うなぎ昇り], /
with sales /
[predicted to:予想する] reach /
$20 billion in 2013 /
in the United States [alone:単独で].
(近年では、エナジードリンクの売り上げは、
アメリカの単独で、2013年で200億ドルに達する
と予想されており、うなぎ昇りである。)
(17)
Dr Azagba said: /
'In our [opinion:意見], /
[at the very least steps:最低でも] should be taken /
to limit teens' access /
to energy drinks.'
(Dr Azagba は、我々の意見は、最低でも１０代には、
エナジードリンクの摂取量の制限を設けるべきである
と述べた。)
(18)
She added /
there was also /
a need /
to increase public [awareness:注意] /
and [education:教育] /
about the potential [harms:危害] /
of these drinks /
and to [minimise:少なくする] /
the amount of caffeine /
[available:入手できる] in each drink.
(彼女は、公的に注意を促したり、これらの
ドリンクに対して、危険性についての教育や、
カフェインの量を減らすことも必要であると
付け加えた。)
(19)
'This won't /
eliminate the problem [entirely:全て], /
but steps /
like these /
can help [mitigate:和らげる] harm that /
appears to be /
[associated with:～と共に] consumption /
of these drinks.
(「これですべての問題が解決するわけではないが、
このような対策をとることで、これらのドリンクを
消費することで発生すると思われる危険を和らげる
ことができる。」)
(20)
'This is something /
we need to /
take [seriously:真剣に].
(「これは、我々が真剣に考えなkればならない
問題である。」)
Change won't happen /
without a [concerted:協力した] effort.
(協力した努力なしで、変化は起きない。)
(21)
The study was /
based on data /
from the 2012 Student Drug Use Survey, /
consisting of /
a [representative:代表] sample /
of junior and senior high school students /
from three [provinces:州] in Atlantic Canada.
(この研究は、アトランティックカナダのうち３つの州から、
小中学生の代表サンプルからなる、2012年の
薬物使用調査のデータに基づいている。)
■■■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
■■5.ニュースのポイント解説
■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
実は私、学生時代にカフェインに関する研究もしていましたので、
その有害性については割と詳しいです。
ざっとあげるだけでもこんな感じですね。
主な作用は覚醒作用、脳細動脈収縮作用、利尿作用
心筋収縮力の増大、気管支平滑筋の弛緩、脳細動脈の収縮
のような交感神経興奮様作用
そしてこれらが、
腎血管拡張により糸球体濾過量(GFR)が増大し、
さらに尿細管での水分の再吸収の抑制。
を引き起こすんですね。
当然、水分の再吸収が抑制されれば、おしっこがいっぱいでます。
そこでアルコールなんて飲んだら、脱水症状まっしぐらですよね。
あとはニュースで書かれている通りの症状も起こりやすいです。
実は私もカフェインがあまり得意ではなく、
あれを飲むとその日の夜まで眠れなくなり、
基本的に次の日、起きるのがだるいという症状が
起きていました。
当時は、エナジードリンクのせいだなんて思いもしなかったんで、
風邪でも引いたかな？ぐらいの気持ちでしたがｗ
今考えるとカフェインでしたね。
そういえば、最近はカフェインだけでなく、いろいろなアレルギー物質が、
遺伝子検査で分かるようになってきています。
三番町ごきげんクリニック
http://www.kenko.org/about_test/food_allergy.html
ちなみに費用は、４，５万円です。
一生の傾向を手に入れるのにこんな安く手に入るなら、
儲けもんだと思います。
アレルギーと一言にいっても、急激な蕁麻疹のような症状から、
なんとなく体調がすぐれないというものまでさまざまです。
なんとなく体調がすぐれないという人は、一度お試ししたほうが
いいかもしれません。
日本人って、体に入れるものに対して、案外無頓着なんですよね。
個人的には、この世の中で、最も大事なことの一つだと思います。
注意していきたいですね。
■■■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
■■6.もう一度原文
■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
(Energy drinks 'increase the risk of mental health problems
and drug and alcohol abuse')
(1)
Students prone to depression - and those who smoke
marijuana or drink alcohol - are more likely to
consume energy drinks, say Canadian experts
Study comes after teenager's heart stopped three
times from binge drinking Jayde Dinsdale drank 10
Jagerbombs mixed with Red Bull
(2)
Energy drinks can lead to mental health problems
and drug and alcohol abuse in teenagers, researchers
have warned.
Their findings have been published just a day after
it emerged a teenager's heart stopped three times after
downing 10 Jagerbombs mixed with Red Bull.
Jayde Dinsdale, 18, was drinking the Jagermeister
spirit and energy drink shooter, which cost ￡2.20 for
two, on a night out with friends, in Yeovil, Somerset.
(3)
But as the alcohol wore off, the high levels of caffeine
in her system took control of her heart rate -
causing it to accelerate dangerously out of control,
medics have since said.
(4)
She suffered three heart attacks and temporarily 'died'
on her bathroom floor after she downed ten high-caffeine
Jagerbombs on a 'two-for-one' promotion night.
(5)
The new research, published in the journal Preventive
Medicine, found that students prone to depression -
and those who smoke marijuana or drink alcohol - are
more likely to consume energy drinks.
(6)
Among the 8,210 high school students surveyed, nearly
two thirds reported using energy drinks at least once
in the past year, with more than one in five consuming
them once or more per month.
(7)
And worryingly, it was the younger high school students
who were more likely to consume energy drinks than older ones.
(8)
Last month researchers at the University of Michigan
reported that teenagers who drink energy drinks are
much more likely to also drink alcohol and use drugs.
They are also more likely to start smoking.
(9)
They suggested this could be because teenagers who are
‘sensation-seekers’ or ‘risk orientated’ are more
likely to drink energy drinks.
(10)
In turn, having these character traits means they are
also more likely to experiment with other substances.
(11)
Energy drinks have been associated with a number of
negative health effects, including cardiovascular symptoms,
sleep impairment and nervousness and nausea.
The side effects are caused by the beverages' high
concentration of caffeine.
(12)
Study author Dr Sunday Azagba said: 'Marketing campaigns
appear designed to entice youth and young adults.
It's a dangerous combination, especially for those at an
increased risk for substance abuse.'
(13)
The researchers from the University of Waterloo and
Dalhousie University in Canada, are calling for limits
on teens' access to the drinks and reduction in the
amount of the caffeine in each can.
(14)
Dr Azagba said: 'The trends we are seeing are more than
cause for concern, particularly because of the high rate
of consumption among teenagers.
(15)
'These drinks appeal to young people because of their
temporary benefits like increased alertness, improved
mood and enhanced mental and physical energy.'
(16)
In recent years energy drink sales have skyrocketed,
with sales predicted to reach $20 billion in 2013 in
the United States alone.
(17)
Dr Azagba said: 'In our opinion, at the very least steps
should be taken to limit teens' access to energy drinks.'
(18)
She added there was also a need to increase public awareness
and education about the potential harms of these drinks and
to minimise the amount of caffeine available in each drink.
(19)
'This won't eliminate the problem entirely, but steps like
these can help mitigate harm that appears to be associated
with consumption of these drinks.
(20)
'This is something we need to take seriously. Change won't
happen without a concerted effort.
(21)
The study was based on data from the 2012 Student Drug
Use Survey, consisting of a representative sample of
junior and senior high school students from three
provinces in Atlantic Canada.
■■■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
■■7.これも載せたかった！！ホンマでっか！？英語NEWS!
■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
(要望があれば次の週あたりにこの記事を題材にしたいと思います。)
----------------------------------------------------------------
【NEW】3位 10 Easy Ways to Recognize Liars
（ウソツキを見破る１０の簡単な方法）
----------------------------------------------------------------
2位 Getting married is good for your heart, say scientists
(結婚は心臓に良い、科学者述べる)
確かにそうなのかもしれませんね。結婚するのもストレスですが、
結婚しないと言うのは、それはそれでかなりのストレスを
招きそうです。
人と違うと言うのは、基本的に大きなストレスを生むんですよね。
それが成功するコツなのかもしれませんが。
----------------------------------------------------------------
1位 Why heart attacks and strokes are most common at 6.30am
(なぜ心臓発作はA.M.6:30に最も起こりやすいのか？)
科学的な理由があるんですね。
けどなんでこのたんぱく質が多くなるんでしょうね？
不思議です。
■■■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
■■8.編集後記
■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
このメルマガも新しく創刊しましたね。
経済英語NEWS、バフェットの眼に続いて
３つ目のメルマガですが、正直書くのが楽しくて
止められませんｗ
どんどん増えていってしまいますね。
どれが本業なのか私自信怪しくなってきましたｗ
今回のメルマガは「面白い！」に重点を
置いていますので、英語を学びながら楽しめます。
英語に関することでも、記事に関することでも
質問があればどんどんいただきたいと思います。
よろしくお願いします。
継続は力なり！
だめでもともと！（笑）
八木翼でした。
八木翼のその他の活動
・ バフェットの眼(無料)
http://www.mag2.com/m/0001277652.html
・ バフェットの眼(有料版)
http://www.mag2.com/m/0001595741.html
ブログ再開しました。
お時間あれば是非読んでみてください。
バフェットの眼
http://tentengu.hatenablog.com/
感想、要望等ありましたら
お気軽にご連絡ください。
↓
(問い合わせいただいたご意見はメルマガで公表する場合があります。)
die-try-in@hotmail.co.jp
twitterもやっております。
http://twitter.com/#!/tentengu
引用、参考資料
CNNMoney
(Japan Broadcasting Corporation)
The New York Times
□■----------------------------------------------------------------□■
■■■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
■■メルマガ説明
■━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
この度はメルマガご購読頂き、誠にありがとうございます。
本メルマガの構成は以下のようになっております。
■1.原文
■2.ポイント単語和訳
■3.英文区切り
■4.対訳
■5.訳出のポイント解説
■6.訳出のポイント解説
■7.もう一度原文
基本的には1～5の繰り返しで十分実力は付きます。
この流れで、英語の訳し方がわからない部分を学習していただきます。
---ここから先は余裕がある方-------------------------------------
■8.一年前のメルマガ
■9.今週のTED(様々な有名人が英語で講演※和訳付き)
■10.今、気になる日本語ブログBEST3!
■11.編集後記
この学習方法は、継続が大切ですので、
英語を読む習慣をつけるようにしてください。
それでは頑張っていきましょう！
◎【毎日５分！経済英語NEWS(解説付き)】
配信停止はこちら↓
http://www.mag2.com/m/0001212350.html
メルマガ発行者：八木翼↓
http://keizai-news.sakura.ne.jp/
ホームページはこち↓
http://keizai-news.sakura.ne.jp/
八木翼へのお問い合わせ
(問い合わせいただいたご意見はメルマガで公表する場合があります。)
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広告の問い合わせはこちらから。
twitterもやっております。
http://twitter.com/#!/tentengu
までご連絡ください。
